NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with chronic kidney disease is on a low-potassium diet. Which food should the nurse advise the client to avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bananas are high in potassium, which can accumulate in chronic kidney disease, leading to hyperkalemia and cardiac complications.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assigned six clients during the afternoon shift on a medical-surgical unit. After receiving report on the following clients, arrange the clients in the most appropriate order of nursing assessment.
Order the Items
Source Container
Correct Answer: C, F, E, B, D, A
Rationale: The order prioritizes life-threatening conditions (chest pain), acute pain (gallstones), and uncontrolled diabetes, followed by postoperative status, preoperative preparation, and stable discharge.
Question 3 of 5
A client who is 3 months' pregnant complains to the nurse of feeling tired. Which nursing advice is best to give this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fatigue is common in early pregnancy due to hormonal changes and increased metabolic demands. Resting when tired helps conserve energy and supports maternal and fetal health.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse assesses a client with chronic alcoholism who has been drinking up to the time of admission. During which time frame after admission is the nurse most likely to observe initial signs of alcohol withdrawal in this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Alcohol withdrawal symptoms typically begin 12 to 72 hours after the last drink, with initial signs like tremors and anxiety appearing within this timeframe.
Question 5 of 5
A client with diabetes reports numbness in the feet. Which nursing action is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Numbness in the feet indicates diabetic neuropathy, increasing the risk of unnoticed injuries, so inspecting for ulcers or cuts is critical.