NCLEX-PN
Best NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with cancer states that he has no reason to live anymore. What is the most therapeutic response for the nurse to give at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reflecting the client's statement encourages exploration of his feelings, promoting therapeutic communication without dismissing his despair.
Question 2 of 5
A woman is admitted to the detoxification unit. She admits to drinking increasingly larger amounts of alcohol for the past five years. What question is most important for the nurse to ask initially?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Knowing the time of the last drink is critical to anticipate the onset of withdrawal symptoms, which can be life-threatening.
Question 3 of 5
The HCP recommends tamoxifen for the female client because she is at high risk for developing breast cancer. The client asks the nurse to explain how this drug will help avoid developing breast cancer. Which information about tamoxifen should be the basis for the nurse's response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A. Tamoxifen does not have anti-inflammatory properties. B. Tamoxifen is a hormonal rather than a chemotherapeutic agent. C. A major side effect of tamoxifen is that it increases the risk of developing endometrial cancer. D. Tamoxifen (Soltamox) blocks estrogen receptors on tumor cells, and thus the cell growth declines and the tumor regresses.
Question 4 of 5
A 15-year-old girl is brought to the hospital by her parents. She is 5 feet, 7 inches tall and weighs 80 pounds. Her parents report that she eats very little. This evening, she is very difficult to arouse and had to be carried into the emergency room. A diagnosis of anorexia nervosa is made. Which of the following is the nurse most likely to observe/measure when assessing this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tachycardia is common in severe anorexia due to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, reflecting cardiovascular stress.
Question 5 of 5
A client with cancer states that he has no reason to live anymore. What is the most therapeutic response for the nurse to give at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reflecting the client's statement encourages exploration of his feelings, promoting therapeutic communication without dismissing his despair.