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Questions 148

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with cancer is to undergo a bone scan. The nurse should:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Voiding immediately before a bone scan ensures the bladder is empty, reducing interference with pelvic imaging and improving the accuracy of the scan.

Question 2 of 5

A 19-year-old male has been experiencing vomiting and diarrhea for 3 days due to food poisoning. The nurse expects a urine specific gravity of

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea increases urine specific gravity (normal 1.005-1.030). 1.041 indicates concentrated urine due to fluid loss.

Question 3 of 5

A student nurse is assigned to care for a client in a protective environment room. The nurse knows to intervene upon observing which of the following deliveries by the nursing student?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Flowers can introduce allergens or pathogens, which are contraindicated in a protective environment. Other items are safe if sterile or disposable.

Question 4 of 5

A client has a CVP monitor in place. Which would be included in the nursing care plan for this client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: CVP readings outside 3-8 cm of water may indicate fluid imbalance or catheter issues, requiring physician notification to prevent complications.

Question 5 of 5

The physician has prescribed Cyclogel (cyclopentolate hydrochloride) drops for a client following a scleral buckling. The nurse knows that the purpose of the medication is to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cyclopentolate is a cycloplegic that paralyzes the ciliary muscle, resting the muscles of accommodation.

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