NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN SATA Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with asthma asks the nurse if she should use her salmeterol (Serevent) inhaler when she exercises and experiences wheezing and shortness of breath. The nurse's best response is which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-agonist used for asthma maintenance, not for acute symptoms like wheezing during exercise. A rescue inhaler, such as albuterol, is appropriate for acute symptoms.
Question 2 of 5
A client had a positive Papanicolaou smear and underwent cryosurgery with laser therapy. What information should the nurse provide the client as a part of discharge teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cryosurgery is a procedure that involves freezing cervical tissues. Vaginal discharge should be clear and watery after the procedure. There is mild pain after the procedure, but opioid analgesics would not be required. Tub and sitz baths are avoided while the area is healing, which takes about 10 weeks. The client will begin to slough off dead cell debris, which may be odorous. This resolves within approximately 8 weeks.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has just undergone a total hip replacement. Which of the following positions should the nurse avoid placing the client in?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Crossing the legs post-hip replacement risks dislocation of the prosthesis and should be avoided.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is conducting health assessments for school-age children. A characteristic behavior of a 7-year-old girl is that she:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: At 7 years, children typically enjoy social interaction and team games, reflecting their developmental stage of cooperative play.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of osteoporosis about dietary management. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Yogurt is high in calcium, essential for bone health in osteoporosis.