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Questions 148

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with Alzheimer's disease is awaiting placement in a skilled nursing facility. Which long-term plans would be most therapeutic for the client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Simple signs help orient clients with Alzheimer's, reducing confusion and promoting independence in a new environment.

Question 2 of 5

The physician has ordered nitroglycerin buccal tablets for a client with stable angina. The nurse knows that nitroglycerin:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nitroglycerin dilates coronary blood vessels, improving blood flow to the myocardium and relieving angina.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is reviewing the lab results of a client's arterial blood gases. The $\mathrm{PaCO}_2$ indicates effective functioning of the:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: PaCO2 reflects lung function, as the lungs regulate carbon dioxide levels through ventilation; abnormal levels indicate respiratory issues.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse caring for a client in the neonatal intensive care unit administers adult-strength Digitalis to the 3-pound infant. As a result of her actions, the baby suffers permanent heart and brain damage. The nurse can be charged with:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Malpractice involves professional negligence causing harm, as in administering an incorrect dose of medication.

Question 5 of 5

The ED nurse is caring for a client whose native tongue is not English. The client speaks Korean and only understands a few words of English. The nurse understands that which response is best regarding how to communicate with this client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Using an official interpreter ensures accurate, unbiased communication, adhering to ethical and legal standards for patient care.

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