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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client upon arrival to the emergency department. Partial airway obstruction is suspected. Which clinical manifestation is a late sign of airway obstruction?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Cyanotic ear lobes indicate severe hypoxemia, a late sign of airway obstruction. Restlessness and stridor are earlier, and rales are unrelated.

Question 2 of 5

A client is complaining of chest pain. Nursing assessment reveals a BP of 78/40, shortness of breath, and third-degree AV block on the heart monitor. What medication would the nurse prepare for initial administration?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Third-degree AV block with hypotension (BP 78/40) requires atropine to increase heart rate by blocking vagal activity, improving cardiac output.

Question 3 of 5

A 4-year-old girl has been transferred to a step-down recovery room after a tonsillectomy yesterday. The nurse should place the child in what position while she sleeps?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Side-lying position post-tonsillectomy promotes drainage of secretions, reducing airway obstruction risk.

Question 4 of 5

A client with schizophrenia is receiving depot injections of Haldol Deconate (haloperidol decanoate). The client should be told to return for his next injection in:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Haldol Decanoate is a long-acting depot injection typically administered every 4 weeks for maintenance therapy in schizophrenia.

Question 5 of 5

Which clinical manifestation during the actual bone marrow transplantation alerts you to the possibility of an adverse reaction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Shortness of breath during bone marrow transplantation may indicate an anaphylactic or transfusion reaction, requiring immediate intervention.

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