NCLEX Questions, NCLEX RN Practice Questions Quizlet Questions, NCLEX-RN Questions, Nurselytic

Questions 149

NCLEX-RN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with AIDS-related cytomegalovirus is started on Cytovene (ganciclovir). The nurse should tell the client that the medication will be needed:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Ganciclovir is typically required lifelong for AIDS-related cytomegalovirus to prevent recurrence.

Question 2 of 5

A client states that he takes five grains of aspirin daily, but the hospital issues aspirin in milligrams. How many milligrams are approximately equivalent to five grains of aspirin?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: One grain of aspirin is approximately 65 mg, so five grains = 5 X 65 = 325 mg (
C).

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for an 80-year-old client with Parkinson’s disease. Which of the following nursing goals is MOST realistic and appropriate in planning care for this client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: irreversible disease that leads to permanent physical limitations

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a closed head injury. A late sign of increased intracranial pressure is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Changes in pupil equality and reactivity are late signs of increased intracranial pressure, indicating neurological deterioration.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with myasthenia gravis who is having trouble breathing. The nurse would encourage which of the following positions for maximal lung expansion?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Sitting or high Fowler's position maximizes lung expansion and diaphragmatic movement, critical for myasthenia gravis patients with respiratory weakness.

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