NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Practice Test PN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome has a T cell count of 180 . The medication frequently used for the client with T cell counts less than 200 is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pentamidine is used for Pneumocystis prophylaxis in AIDS patients with T-cell counts <200. Gentamicin is an antibiotic, acyclovir treats herpes, and immune globulin is not specific.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching an adult who has a broken ankle that has been casted how to climb stairs. The nurse knows that the client understands how to climb up stairs when she does which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
To climb stairs, weight is borne on crutches, moving the unaffected leg first, then the affected leg and crutches, ensuring stability and safety using the stronger leg.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse cares for a child with bed bug bites. Which parent statement indicates that further teaching is required?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bed bug infestations are not caused by unwashed sheets but by exposure to infested environments. This misconception indicates a need for further teaching about bed bug transmission and prevention.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a group of clients on a medical surgical unit. Which client is most at risk for contracting a nosocomial infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An indwelling urinary catheter increases the risk of catheter-associated urinary tract infections, a common nosocomial infection, especially in older adults with prolonged catheter use.
Question 5 of 5
A client hospitalized with mania is racing wildly about the unit trying to organize the other clients into a game of Ping-Pong. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Taking the client for a walk redirects energy safely and reduces stimulation. Art therapy may not engage, continuing the activity risks escalation, and video exercises lack supervision.