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NCLEX Practice Test PN Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A 14-year old with leukemia tells the nurse, 'All I really want to eat is frozen yogurt.' The nurse should:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Providing the requested yogurt respects the client's preferences and encourages intake, which is critical in leukemia patients who may have reduced appetite.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse reinforces teaching to a client prescribed isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide to treat active tuberculosis. Which of the following instructions associated with the adverse effects of rifampin is most important for the nurse to include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rifampin can stain soft contact lenses orange-red, so wearing eyeglasses prevents this issue, making it a key instruction for adherence.

Question 3 of 5

During the admission bath, the nurse notes a region of impaired skin under a large sacral dressing. Which of the following actions by the nurse are appropriate? Select all that apply.

Question Image

Correct Answer: A,C,D,E

Rationale: A nutrient-rich diet (
A) supports wound healing. Cleansing with saline (
C) prevents infection. A hydrophilic dressing (
D) promotes a moist healing environment. Frequent repositioning (E) reduces pressure on the impaired skin.

Question 4 of 5

The home health nurse is caring for a 6-year-old client who has a tracheostomy and is being mechanically ventilated when the ventilator's apnea alarm sounds. The nurse determines the client is unresponsive and pulseless, and there are no other caregivers present. Which of the following actions should the nurse take next?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Activating the emergency response system ensures rapid assistance for a pulseless child, initiating the chain of survival in pediatric cardiac arrest.

Question 5 of 5

What should be included in the care plan of a client who has myxedema?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Myxedema (severe hypothyroidism) causes fatigue; frequent rest periods conserve energy. Deep breathing, cool environments, or high-calorie snacks are not prioritized.

Similar Questions

The nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent client who has acne vulgaris. Which of the following information should the nurse reinforce? Select all that apply.
The nurse is conducting a home visit to assess an elderly client with advanced heart failure who lives alone. When the nurse asks about sodium intake, the client becomes angry and says, 'I'm so tired of people telling me what to do! I'm going to eat what I want, so leave me alone!' Which of the following is the most appropriate response by the nurse?
The nurse is caring for a client with extracellular fluid volume deficit. Which of the following assessments would the nurse anticipate finding?
When caring for a client with hypocalcaemia, the nurse should assess for:
A client is prescribed long-term pharmacologic therapy with hydroxychloroquine to treat systemic lupus erythematosus. The nurse should reinforce teaching about which intervention related to the drug's adverse effects?

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