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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client with a history of phenylketonuria (PKU) is seen in the local family planning clinic. While completing the intake history, the nurse provides information for a healthy pregnancy. Which statement indicates that the client needs further teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Artificial sweeteners like aspartame contain phenylalanine, which is harmful in PKU, so the client's statement indicates a need for further teaching.

Question 2 of 5

Prochlorperazine maleate (Compazine) 10 mg IM has been ordered for a client. The client is also to receive Stadol 2 mg IM. Before administering these medications, the nurse should

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Compazine should be considered incompatible in a syringe with all other medications

Question 3 of 5

A client diagnosed with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis requires multiple blood transfusions. One of his family members wishes to donate blood. Which of the following conditions would DISQUALIFY someone from donating blood?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Current illness (e.g., cold) disqualifies blood donation due to infection risk. Hyperthyroidism, postpartum (after 6 months), and treated TB (if fully recovered) may not disqualify.

Question 4 of 5

The graduate nurse is assigned to care for the client on ventilator support, pending organ donation. Which goal should receive priority?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Adequate blood pressure ensures organ perfusion for donation.

Question 5 of 5

A client with rheumatoid arthritis tells the nurse that she is having increasing difficulty cooking, cleaning, and attending to activities of daily living. Which of the following referrals is the most appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: An occupational therapist (
A) helps clients with rheumatoid arthritis adapt to difficulties with daily activities through adaptive techniques and equipment. Physical therapy (
B), home health (
C), or assisted living (
D) may be secondary.

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