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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a long history of taking magnesium hydroxide for managing symptoms of peptic ulcer disease. Which finding in the client's medical history would be of concern to the nurse?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Magnesium hydroxide can cause fluid retention, worsening heart failure. Other conditions are not directly affected.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse on the 3-11 shift is assessing the chart of a client with an abdominal aneurysm scheduled for surgery in the morning and finds that the consent form has been signed, but the client is unclear about the surgery and possible complications. Which is the most appropriate action?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The surgeon is responsible for ensuring informed consent, so contacting them to clarify the procedure and complications with the client is the most appropriate action.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome who has oral candidiasis. The nurse should clean the client's mouth using:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A soft gauze pad is gentle and effective for cleaning the mouth in oral candidiasis without causing trauma.

Question 4 of 5

Prochlorperazine maleate (Compazine) 10 mg IM has been ordered for a client. The client is also to receive Stadol 2 mg IM. Before administering these medications, the nurse should

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Compazine should be considered incompatible in a syringe with all other medications

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for an adolescent with a 5-year history of bulimia. A common clinical finding in the client with bulimia is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Dental caries are common in bulimia due to frequent vomiting, which exposes teeth to stomach acid, causing enamel erosion.

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