NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of lung cancer is admitted with complaints of hemoptysis. The nurse should give priority to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hemoptysis in lung cancer indicates potential airway compromise, so monitoring respiratory status is the priority.
Question 2 of 5
A 72-year-old male client had the Foley catheter that was inserted during the transurethral resection of his prostate removed today. He is concerned about the urinary incontinence he is having since removal of the Foley catheter. The nurse explains that:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This problem is usually temporary, but it may take some time to resolve.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following combinations of foods is appropriate for an eight-month-old infant?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rice cereal, bananas, and strained carrots are developmentally appropriate, easily digestible foods for an eight-month-old, unlike the other options, which include choking hazards or inappropriate items like whole milk.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new colostomy about appliance care. Which instruction should be included?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Emptying the colostomy pouch when one-third to one-half full prevents leakage and skin irritation. Changing every 12 hours is excessive, soap may leave residue, and lotion can interfere with adhesion.
Question 5 of 5
The most frequent cause of early postpartum hemorrhage is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The most frequent causes of hemorrhage in the postpartal period are related to an interference with involution of the uterus. Uterine atony is the most frequent cause, occurring in the first 24 hours after delivery.