Questions 151

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NCLEX RN Test Bank Questions PDF Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A client with a history of chronic kidney disease is prescribed calcitriol (Rocaltrol). The nurse should explain that this medication works by:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Calcitriol, a vitamin D analog, increases calcium absorption in chronic kidney disease to correct hypocalcemia.

Question 2 of 5

Which is most closely aligned with ethics?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ethics is most closely aligned with morals , as both involve principles of right and wrong that guide behavior, whereas laws and statutes are legal frameworks, and client rights are specific entitlements.

Question 3 of 5

You have decided to use the Dimensions Model of Health model to assess, monitor and evaluate the health status of the community. Which of these dimensions is NOT an element of this Dimensions Model of Health model?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The Dimensions Model of Health typically includes biophysical, psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions. The Health Systems Dimension is not a standard component of this model.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse judges that the parent of a 9-month-old infant in a hip spica cast understands how to feed the child when the parent states which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Raising the infant's head while keeping the hips and legs supported minimizes the risk of aspiration and accommodates the hip spica cast's restrictions. Laying flat increases aspiration risk, and the other options are impractical or unnecessary.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of hypertension about dietary modifications. Which of the following recommendations is most effective?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Reducing saturated fat intake lowers cholesterol and blood pressure, benefiting hypertension management.

Similar Questions

The nurse is administering eyedrops to a client with glaucoma. Which of the following is a correct technique for instilling the eyedrops? The eyedrops are placed:
A client with a history of peptic ulcer disease is admitted with hematemesis. The nurse should prioritize which of the following interventions?
A client is taking 600 mg of valproic acid (Depakene) twice daily. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following? Select all that apply.
A client is prescribed buspirone (BuSpar) 5mg two times a day. Which of the following statements indicates that the client has understood the nurse's teaching about this drug? Select all that apply.
The nurse calls the primary health care provider to express concerns about a chemotherapeutic medication dose prescribed by the primary health care provider being too high. The primary health care provider office informs the nurse that the primary health care provider has left town and will not be available for several days. What action should the nurse take next to assure client safety?

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