NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN SATA Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of breast cancer is prescribed letrozole (Femara). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Letrozole, an aromatase inhibitor, can cause bone loss, increasing osteoporosis risk.
Question 2 of 5
Which lipid level would you report to the doctor because it is not normal and it is also a significant change in the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: LDL of 955 mg/dL is extremely high (normal <130 mg/dL), indicating a significant risk for cardiovascular disease and requiring immediate reporting.
Question 3 of 5
When a breast-feeding mother reports experiencing nipple soreness, the nurse provides teaching regarding measures to relieve the soreness. Which statement by the mother indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Comfort measures for nipple soreness include positioning the infant with the ear, shoulder, and hip in straight alignment and with the infant's stomach against the mother's. Additional measures include rotating breastfeeding positions, breaking suction with the little finger, nursing frequently, beginning feeding on the less sore nipple, not allowing the infant to chew on the nipple or to sleep holding the nipple in the mouth, and applying tea bags soaked in warm water to the nipple. The remaining options are incorrect statements.
Question 4 of 5
What is the primary goal of nursing care during the emergent phase after a burn injury?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Replacing lost fluids is the primary goal in the emergent phase to prevent hypovolemic shock due to fluid loss from burns.
Question 5 of 5
A client has started taking amiodarone (Cordarone). The nurse should inform the client that periodic laboratory tests will be done to monitor the client's:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Amiodarone can cause hepatotoxicity, so periodic monitoring of liver enzymes is necessary to detect potential liver damage.