NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN High-Yield Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of asthma is admitted with an exacerbation. The nurse should administer which of the following medications as prescribed? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, C
Rationale: Albuterol, ipratropium, and prednisone treat acute asthma exacerbations by relieving bronchospasm and inflammation.
Question 2 of 5
Intravenous 5% albumin is prescribed for a client with burns of the anterior chest and both legs. The nurse contacts the primary health care provider before administering the human albumin if which are noted in the client's record? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Five percent albumin is classified as a blood derivative and is contraindicated in severe anemia, cardiac failure, history of allergic reaction, renal insufficiency, and when no albumin deficiency is present. It is used with caution in clients with low cardiac reserve, pulmonary disease, or hepatic or renal failure.
Question 3 of 5
After a child returns from the postanesthesia care unit after surgery, which of the following should the nurse assess first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing pain first ensures the child's comfort and guides further care, as pain can affect recovery and other assessments.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse observes that a client who has received midazolam (Versed) for local anesthesia is having shallow respirations. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Midazolam can cause respiratory depression, so administering oxygen as ordered is the most appropriate initial response.
Question 5 of 5
A 3-month-old is admitted to the pediatric unit with moderate dehydration. The nurse should assess the client for:
Correct Answer: B, C
Rationale: Moderate dehydration in an infant is indicated by a rapid, thready pulse and decreased skin elasticity due to fluid loss.