NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of angina is prescribed isosorbide mononitrate. Which instruction should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Isosorbide mononitrate can cause orthostatic hypotension, so avoiding sudden position changes prevents dizziness or falls.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of glaucoma is prescribed timolol eye drops. Which side effect should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Timolol, a beta-blocker, can be systemically absorbed and cause bradycardia, a potentially serious side effect requiring monitoring.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of celiac disease about dietary restrictions. Which food should the client avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wheat bread contains gluten, which must be avoided in celiac disease to prevent intestinal damage.
Question 4 of 5
When providing discharge instructions to a client receiving warfarin sodium (Coumadin), the nurse teaches the importance of regular monitoring for which laboratory value?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Warfarin is an anticoagulant monitored by INR, which measures the prothrombin time and ensures therapeutic anticoagulation levels to prevent clotting or bleeding.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) about lifestyle modifications. Which recommendation is most effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Avoiding lying down for 2–3 hours after eating prevents acid reflux by allowing gravity to keep stomach contents in place.