NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of Addison's disease is prescribed hydrocortisone. Which symptom indicates the need for dose adjustment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hypotension in Addison's disease suggests inadequate cortisol replacement, indicating the need for a hydrocortisone dose adjustment.
Question 2 of 5
A client who is 4 months' pregnant states that she lives on a limited income and has a problem purchasing enough meat to supply sufficient protein for her diet. Which food can the nurse recommend to supplement the client's meat source?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dried beans are an affordable, high-protein food that can supplement meat in the diet, providing essential amino acids for pregnancy.
Question 3 of 5
A client had a hysterectomy 10 hours ago. The nurse assesses the client and finds that her blood pressure has fallen abruptly. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate at this time?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A sudden drop in blood pressure post-hysterectomy may indicate internal bleeding or hypovolemia, requiring immediate notification of the surgeon for evaluation and intervention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client with suspected anaphylaxis. Which intervention is the priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis, as it rapidly reverses airway constriction and hypotension, addressing life-threatening symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
Which initial nursing response is best if a child confides information that indicates sexual abuse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Believing the child establishes trust and supports their emotional well-being, which is critical before proceeding with further assessment or reporting.