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Questions 160

NCLEX-PN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with a burn injury is at risk for infection. Which nursing action is most effective in preventing infection?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Topical antibiotics directly prevent bacterial growth in burn wounds, reducing infection risk.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client about managing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Which instruction is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Avoiding food 2–3 hours before bedtime reduces reflux by allowing gastric emptying.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a new colostomy. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: High-fiber foods can cause blockages in a new colostomy; low-residue foods are recommended initially.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a burn injury is at risk for infection. Which nursing action is most effective in preventing infection?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Topical antibiotics directly prevent bacterial growth in burn wounds, reducing infection risk.

Question 5 of 5

A client with a history of atrial fibrillation is prescribed warfarin. Which INR range is therapeutic for this condition?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An INR of 2.0–3.0 is therapeutic for atrial fibrillation to prevent thromboembolism.

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