NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client who is a computer operator has developed carpal tunnel syndrome. The nurse can instruct the client to relieve the pain by managing:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Carpal tunnel syndrome results from median nerve compression, and managing this (e.g., with splints or exercises) relieves pain.
Question 2 of 5
You are caring for a high risk pregnant client who is in a life threatening situation. The fetus is also at high risk for death. Clinical decisions are being made that concern you because some of these treatments and life saving measures promote the pregnant woman's life at the same time that they significantly jeopardize the fetus' life and viability and other decisions can preserve the fetus's life at the expense of the pregnant woman's life. Which role of the nurse is the priority at this time?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this complex ethical situation, the nurse's priority role is advocacy . Advocacy involves ensuring that the client's rights, values, and preferences are respected, especially in life-threatening situations with conflicting clinical decisions. The nurse must advocate for informed decision-making, ensuring the client understands the risks and benefits to both herself and the fetus, and support her autonomy in decision-making.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with suspected pulmonary edema. Which finding is most indicative?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Crackles at lung bases indicate fluid in the alveoli, a hallmark of pulmonary edema.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is conducting walking rounds and observes the client (see figure). The nurse should do which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Raising the side rails ensures client safety, preventing falls, especially if the client is attempting to sit up.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a history of osteoarthritis is prescribed ibuprofen. The nurse should instruct the client to take the medication:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ibuprofen should be taken with food to minimize gastrointestinal irritation and reduce the risk of ulcers.