NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client who is a computer operator has developed carpal tunnel syndrome. The nurse can instruct the client to relieve the pain by managing:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Carpal tunnel syndrome results from median nerve compression, and managing this (e.g., with splints or exercises) relieves pain.
Question 2 of 5
A neonate is to receive an I.V. infusion of normal saline solution at 3 mL/hour. The nurse is setting the alarms on an I.V. infusion pump. How should the nurse set the alarms?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For precise low-rate infusions like 3 mL/hour, the alarm should be set at the exact rate to ensure accuracy and detect deviations promptly. Infiltration alarms are not standard on most pumps.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of liver cirrhosis is admitted with ascites. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ascites can compress the diaphragm, leading to respiratory distress, a complication the nurse should monitor for in cirrhosis.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a spinal cord injury at C5. Which complication should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A C5 spinal cord injury can cause respiratory distress (diaphragm impairment), urinary retention (loss of bladder control), and pressure ulcers (immobility), requiring comprehensive monitoring.
Question 5 of 5
You are caring for a client who has been assessed as having a past history of violent and dangerous behaviors towards others. You, as the nurse, are concerned about this client's past history and the dangers that may adversely affect others including staff, visitors and other clients on the unit. What is the first thing that you should do to prevent violence towards others?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Establishing trust is the first step in de-escalating potential violence, as it fosters a therapeutic relationship and reduces the client's anxiety or agitation, which could otherwise escalate into violent behavior.