Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following statements indicates that the client with a peptic ulcer understands the dietary modifications he needs to follow at home?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Avoiding alcohol and caffeine is critical for peptic ulcer management, as these substances can exacerbate ulcer symptoms and delay healing.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of breast cancer is prescribed tamoxifen (Nolvadex). Which side effect should the nurse teach the client to report?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Vaginal bleeding may indicate endometrial hyperplasia or cancer, a serious side effect of tamoxifen requiring immediate reporting.

Question 3 of 5

Communicating with parents and children about health care has become increasingly significant because:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Media influence and medical specialization have increased healthcare complexity, making clear communication essential to ensure understanding and informed decision-making.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed theophylline. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Theophylline can cause tachycardia due to its stimulant effects.

Question 5 of 5

A client with a moderate level of anxiety is pacing quickly in the hall. As the nurse approaches, he states, 'Help me. I can't take it anymore.' Which of the following would be the best response initially?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Offering to talk in a quieter area de-escalates anxiety and provides a supportive environment.

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