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Questions 227

NCLEX-PN

NCLEX-PN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client on warfarin therapy following coronary artery stent placement calls the clinic to ask if he can take Alka-Seltzer for an upset stomach. What is the best response by the nurse?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Avoid Alka-Seltzer because it contains aspirin. Alka-Seltzer is an over-the-counter aspirin-antacid combination. Aspirin, an antiplatelet drug, will potentiate the anticoagulant effect of warfarin, which may result in excess bleeding.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client with a suspected fracture of the radius. Which of the following findings would support this diagnosis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A radius fracture typically causes swelling and deformity at the wrist due to bone disruption. Shoulder pain (
B) suggests a proximal injury, leg numbness (
C) is unrelated, and fever/stiffness (
D) indicate infection or arthritis.

Extract:

You're filling in as a substitute school nurse. When an 11-year-old child with an earache and sore throat reports to the nurse's office, you inspect the tympanic membrane using an otoscope.


Question 3 of 5

Which color suggests a normal eardrum?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A normal eardrum appears pearly gray.

Extract:

The nurse understands that an acute attack of pancreatitis can be precipitated by heavy drinking because:


Question 4 of 5

The nurse understands that an acute attack of pancreatitis can be precipitated by heavy drinking because:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Alcohol causes enzyme backflow, leading to pancreatic autodigestion.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following findings is most typical of a client with a fractured hip?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Pain in the hip and leg is the most typical symptom of a hip fracture. Diminished sensation, absent pulses, or disalignment may occur but are less common.

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