NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus asks the nurse why it is important to rotate insulin injection sites. The nurse explains this is done to avoid
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rotating insulin injection sites prevents lipodystrophy (fat tissue changes), ensuring consistent absorption.
Question 2 of 5
A client with schizophrenia has been taking Thorazine (chlorpromazine) 200 mg four times a day. Which finding should be reported to the doctor immediately?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A sore throat may indicate agranulocytosis, a serious side effect of chlorpromazine, requiring immediate reporting.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer regular insulin by continuous IV infusion to a client with diabetic ketoacidosis. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Flushing the IV tubing with insulin and discarding the first 50 mL prevents insulin binding to the tubing, ensuring accurate dosing.
Question 4 of 5
The client is admitted to the unit. A vaginal exam reveals that she is 3cm dilated. Which of the following statements would the nurse expect her to make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: At 3 cm dilation (early labor), clients often inquire about pain relief options like an epidural.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse starts an IV medication for a client. It is ordered as IV push, and she pushes the medication slowly over two minutes. The client then becomes restless, complains of chest pain, has difficulty breathing, and becomes cyanotic. The nurse recognizes this is most likely caused by
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rapid onset of chest pain, dyspnea, cyanosis, and restlessness after IV push suggests pulmonary embolism, likely from air or thrombus introduced during administration.