NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Free Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client is unconscious following a tonic-clonic seizure. What should the nurse do first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Place the client in a side-lying position to maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for several clients who will be undergoing diagnostic tests. Which client must the nurse ask about allergies to shellfish? An adult who is scheduled for:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Shellfish allergies may indicate iodine sensitivity, critical for contrast dye used in CT scans, unlike MRI, EEG, or sleep studies.
Question 3 of 5
Order: Neupogen (filgrastim) 300 mcg subcutaneous. stat. The patient weighs 132 pounds. The medication is available 300 mcg/mL. If the recommended dose is 5 mcg/kg/d/kg pres. 10 studeoen the prescribed dose is safe, how many milliliters will you administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: 132 pounds ÷ 2.2 = 60 kg. Safe dose: 5 mcg/kg × 60 kg = 300 mcg, matching the order. 300 mcg ÷ 300 mcg/mL = 1 mL. Other options are incorrect.
Question 4 of 5
What question should the nurse ask the client who presents for an MRI test?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Metal in the body (e.g., implants) is contraindicated for MRI due to magnetic interference, making this question essential. Allergies, fasting, or laxatives are less relevant.
Question 5 of 5
An adult who is receiving cancer chemotherapy asks the nurse if her fatigue has anything to do with the chemotherapy. What should the nurse include when responding to this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chemotherapy often causes anemia by reducing red blood cells, leading to fatigue, a common side effect.