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Questions 227

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Extract:

Understanding that there is need to protect susceptible persons from exposure to chickenpox during the acute phase, the nurse should question the mother of a child with chickenpox about relatives or friends who are receiving:


Question 1 of 5

Understanding that there is need to protect susceptible persons from exposure to chickenpox during the acute phase, the nurse should question the mother of a child with chickenpox about relatives or friends who are receiving:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Steroid therapy increases susceptibility to severe chickenpox, requiring caution.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

What is the primary nutritional deficiency of concern for a strict vegetarian?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Vitamin B12 is primarily found in animal products, making it a common deficiency in strict vegetarians, potentially leading to anemia or neurological issues. The other nutrients are more readily available in plant-based diets. Health Promotion and Maintenance

Question 3 of 5

What question should the nurse ask the client who presents for an MRI test?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Metal in the body (e.g., implants) is contraindicated for MRI due to magnetic interference, making this question essential. Allergies, fasting, or laxatives are less relevant.

Extract:

Therapy for Valerie who has Addison's disease is aimed chiefly at


Question 4 of 5

dietary supplements to increase the potassium level.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Lack of mineralcorticoids causes hyponatremia, hypovolemia, and hyperkalemia. Dietary modification and administration of cortical hormones are aimed at correcting these electrolyte imbalances.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

A child at school trips on a shoe lace and falls. Her ankle swells immediately, and the child is in a great deal of pain. What is the best initial action for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Elevation and ice reduce swelling and pain in acute ankle injuries, following RICE (rest, ice, compression, elevation) principles.

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