NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client is on a low-residue diet. All of the following are on the client's tray. Which should be removed?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strawberry jam contains seeds, which increase intestinal residue, contraindicated in a low-residue diet. Roast beef, mashed potatoes, and white bread are low-fiber and appropriate.
Question 2 of 5
A client is admitted with a distended bladder due to the inability to void. The nurse obtains an order to catheterize the client, and is aware that gradual emptying is preferred over complete emptying because it reduces the
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Potential for shock. Complete, rapid emptying can cause shock and hypotension due to sudden changes in the abdominal cavity.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is discharging a client who is receiving lithium for treatment of a bipolar disorder. It is most important for the nurse to reinforce which instruction to the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lithium can cause polyuria and polydipsia due to its effect on renal function. These symptoms may indicate lithium toxicity or diabetes insipidus, which require immediate medical attention.
Question 4 of 5
Triazolam (Halcion) 0.25 mg is ordered for a client at bedtime. When the nurse goes to give the medication, the client asks the nurse to leave it at the bedside because she wants to finish reading a book. What is the best action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Returning in an hour ensures medication administration while respecting the client's request, adhering to safety protocols. Leaving medication or delaying indefinitely risks errors.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following medications is not considered a neuromuscular blocker?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pitressin is a hormone replacement medication.