NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client admitted 3 days ago with bacterial pneumonia who has become short of breath, restless, and difficult to rouse. Which additional finding indicates to the nurse that the client may be developing sepsis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prolonged capillary refill time suggests poor perfusion, a sign of sepsis, requiring immediate intervention.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is observing a client who had a left total knee replacement using a cane to descend stairs. It would demonstrate correct technique if the client descends the stairs by placing the
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For descending stairs, the cane and affected leg move together after the unaffected leg, providing stability.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is discussing prostatectomies with a group of men. One man asks which kind of prostatectomy is done for someone who has benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). What answer should the nurse give?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Transurethral resection prostatectomy (TURP) is the most common procedure for BPH, removing prostate tissue via the urethra, minimally invasive compared to open approaches.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse has been assigned to provide care to a client with suicidal ideation who is receiving treatment in an outpatient setting. The nurse develops a care plan and reviews it with the nurse preceptor before meeting with the client. Which proposed nursing action in the care plan requires intervention by the nurse preceptor?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: No-suicide contracts are not evidence-based and may create pressure rather than support coping strategies.
Question 5 of 5
An 8-year-old child is admitted to the hospital with pneumonia. The child has had frequent respiratory infections. A chloride sweat test is ordered. The nurse knows that the reason for this test is to rule out which condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Frequent respiratory infections and pneumonia suggest cystic fibrosis, diagnosed via chloride sweat test, which detects elevated sweat chloride levels.