NCLEX-PN
Practice NCLEX PN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client is experiencing an exacerbation of chronic lower back pain after working in the yard all weekend. The nurse should reinforce the primary importance of which nonpharmacologic intervention for acute muscle pain?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: For acute lower back pain, rest from aggravating activities is primary to prevent further strain. Heat and positioning are helpful but secondary, and stretching may worsen acute pain.
Question 2 of 5
A client is in suspected shock state from major trauma. Which of the following parameters indicate the adequacy of peripheral perfusion? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,E
Rationale: Capillary refill time and skin color/temperature directly assess peripheral perfusion in shock. Apical pulse , lung sounds , and pupillary response evaluate other aspects.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is reviewing new medication prescriptions for a client with asthma and nasal polyps. The nurse should clarify the prescription for
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ibuprofen should be clarified in asthma with nasal polyps due to risk of aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease. Vitamin D , albuterol , and montelukast are safe.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for an infant with suspected meningitis and preparing to assist with a lumbar puncture. What is the appropriate nursing intervention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: During a lumbar puncture for an infant, holding the child in a flexed position with head and knees tucked and back rounded ensures proper spinal alignment for safe needle insertion. Oxygen is not routinely needed, cleaning is typically done by the provider, and vital sign monitoring is important but not the primary intervention.
Question 5 of 5
A client is experiencing an exacerbation of chronic lower back pain after working in the yard all weekend. The nurse should reinforce the primary importance of which nonpharmacologic intervention for acute muscle pain?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: For acute lower back pain, rest from aggravating activities is primary to prevent further strain. Heat and positioning are helpful but secondary, and stretching may worsen acute pain.