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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client admitted with gastroenteritis and a potassium level of 2.9 mEq/dL has been placed on telemetry. Which ECG finding would the nurse expect to find due to the client's potassium results?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hypokalemia (2.9 mEq/dL) can cause a depressed ST segment, flattened T waves, and prominent U waves on ECG due to altered cardiac repolarization.

Question 2 of 5

An obstetric client is admitted with dehydration. Which IV fluid would be most appropriate for the client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Lactated Ringer's is isotonic and effective for correcting dehydration in obstetric clients, replacing fluids and electrolytes.

Question 3 of 5

A client with terminal lung cancer is admitted to the unit. A family member asks the nurse, 'How much longer will it be?' Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: This response acknowledges the family's concern, provides an honest answer, and opens the conversation to address their specific worries, promoting therapeutic communication.

Question 4 of 5

The charge nurse witnesses the nursing assistant hitting the client in the long-term care facility. The nursing assistant can be charged with:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hitting a client is assault, a criminal act of physical harm.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client admitted to labor and delivery. The nurse is aware that the infant is in distress if she notes:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Absent variability on the fetal monitor indicates fetal distress, suggesting compromised oxygenation.

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