NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Tests Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client is admitted for treatment of hypoparathyroidism. Based on the client's diagnosis, the nurse would anticipate an order for:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The parathyroid is responsible for calcium and phosphorus absorption. Clients with hypoparathyroidism have hypocalcemia. Answers A, B, and D are not associated with hypoparathyroidism; therefore, they are incorrect.
Question 2 of 5
On initial examination of a 15 month-old child with suspected otitis media, which group of findings would the registered nurse (RN) anticipate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Irritability, rhinorrhea, and bulging tympanic membrane. These findings are characteristic of otitis media, indicating infection and inflammation of the middle ear.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with Hodgkin's disease who will be receiving radiation therapy. The nurse recognizes that, as a result of the radiation therapy, the client is most likely to experience
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: nausea. Because the client with Hodgkin's disease is usually healthy when therapy begins, the nausea is especially troubling.
Question 4 of 5
A registered nurse (RN) is assigned to work at the Poison Control Center telephone hotline. In which of these cases of childhood poisoning would the nurse suggest that parents have the child drink orange juice?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An 18 month-old who ate an undetermined amount of crystal drain cleaner. Orange juice is acidic and will help neutralize the alkaline drain cleaner.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is talking with the parents of an adolescent client who was brought to the emergency department after making superficial cuts on the arms with a razor blade. There are several cuts in various stages of healing on the client’s forearms. Which of the following statements would be appropriate for the nurse to make? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Acknowledging difficulty, confirming care, and exploring behavior onset are supportive and therapeutic. Assuring everything will be alright is dismissive, and questioning delay is judgmental.