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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client in labor has an order for Demerol (meperidine) 75 mg. IM to be administered 10 minutes before delivery. The nurse should:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Administering meperidine 10 minutes before delivery risks neonatal respiratory depression, so the nurse should question the order.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is preparing to administer a dose of enoxaparin (Lovenox) to a client with a pulmonary embolism. Which of the following actions by the nurse is correct?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: enoxaparin is administered subcutaneously in the abdomen, at least 2 inches from the umbilicus, without aspiration or massage

Question 3 of 5

The patient is prescribed metronidazole (Flagyl) for adjunct treatment for a duodenal ulcer. When teaching about this medication, the nurse would include:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Metronidazole can cause a disulfiram-like reaction with alcohol, so avoidance is critical.

Question 4 of 5

A student in a cardiac unit is performing auscultation of a client's heart. The nurse recognizes that the student is performing pulmonic auscultation correctly when the stethoscope is placed:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The pulmonic area is auscultated at the second intercostal space, left of the sternum, where the pulmonary valve sounds are best heard.

Question 5 of 5

Which client is at the greatest risk of developing colon cancer?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Previous cancer history, especially treated with chemotherapy, increases colon cancer risk due to potential genetic or environmental factors. Age over 50 also elevates risk.

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