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Questions 227

NCLEX-PN

NCLEX-PN Test Bank

Free PN NCLEX Practice Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client has returned to his room following an esophagoscopy. Before offering fluids, the nurse should give priority to assessing the client's:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assessing the gag reflex is critical post-esophagoscopy to ensure the client can swallow safely, as local anesthesia may impair this reflex.

Question 2 of 5

Dual diagnosis indicates that there is a substance abuse problem as well as a

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Dual diagnosis is the concurrent presence of a major psychiatric disorder and chemical dependence.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client with a history of asthma who presents with decreased breath sounds and prolonged expiration. The nurse should prioritize which of the following actions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Decreased breath sounds and prolonged expiration indicate an asthma exacerbation with bronchoconstriction, requiring a bronchodilator to open airways. Coughing (
B) is ineffective during an attack, X-rays (
C) are diagnostic, and supine positioning (
D) worsens breathing.

Extract:

A nurse is administering blood to a patient who has a low hemoglobin count.


Question 4 of 5

The patient asks how long the RBC last in the body? The correct response is:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Red blood cells have a lifespan of approximately 120 days.

Extract:

The patient with DM has flu.


Question 5 of 5

Which nursing action is more appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Flu can disrupt glucose control, making frequent monitoring critical.

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