Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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NCLEX RN Questions with Detailed Explanations Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A client has been prescribed cyclobenzaprine for the management of muscle spasms. The nurse should observe the client for which most frequent side effect?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The most frequent side effects of cyclobenzaprine are drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth. This medication is a centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant used in the management of muscle spasms that accompany a variety of conditions. Fatigue, nervousness, and confusion are rare side effects of the medication.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is assessing a newborn 12 hours after birth. Which of the following findings should be reported to the physician?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Capillary refill of 5 seconds indicates poor perfusion in a newborn, requiring physician notification.

Question 3 of 5

A client is prescribed risperidone. Which laboratory study should the nurse anticipate to be prescribed before the initiation of this medication therapy?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Risperidone is an atypical antipsychotic medication that suppresses behavioral response in psychosis. Baseline assessment includes renal and liver function tests, and these studies should be done before the initiation of treatment. This medication is used with caution in clients with renal or hepatic impairment, clients with underlying cardiovascular disorders, and in older or debilitated clients. None of the other options are related to the administration of this medication.

Question 4 of 5

Which member of the multidisciplinary team would you most likely collaborate with when your pediatric client has had a traumatic amputation one or more months ago?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A prosthetist specializes in designing and fitting prosthetic limbs, making them the most appropriate team member to collaborate with for a pediatric client with a traumatic amputation.

Question 5 of 5

A client who has Ménière's disease is experiencing an acute attack of vertigo. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A dark, quiet environment reduces stimuli that can exacerbate vertigo in Ménière's disease.

Similar Questions

A 30-year-old client is hospitalized with a fractured femur, which is being treated with skeletal traction. He states that he has not had a bowel movement for 2 days. Which of the following interventions is most appropriate at this time?
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A mother who is breast-feeding and has known food sensitivities is asking the nurse what foods she should avoid in her diet. The nurse should advise her to avoid which foods? Select all that apply.
You are caring for a multiple trauma client who has just arrived at the emergency room with a number of other external disaster victims. This client has multiple blast injuries and hypovolemic shock; it is anticipated that this unstable critically injured and unconscious client will have long term intravenous therapy, blood products and possibly hyperalimentation as well. Which type of venous access would you most likely anticipate for this client?
A client with a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed ipratropium (Atrovent). The nurse should teach the client that this medication works by:

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