NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client has been hospitalized after an automobile accident. A full leg cast was applied in the emergency room. The most important reason for the nurse to elevate the casted leg is to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Elevating the leg both improves venous return and reduces swelling. Client comfort will be improved as well.
Question 2 of 5
A male client is admitted for evaluation of a sudden hearing loss. No physical cause can be found for his sudden deafness; however, a friend reveals that the client's fiancée recently canceled their engagement, saying that she needed more time to think about the marriage. The client's deafness is an example of:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sudden deafness after emotional stress, without physical cause, indicates a conversion reaction, where psychological distress manifests physically.
Question 3 of 5
An 8-year-old hospitalized due to a bowel obstruction is to be discharged home with a temporary colostomy. The parents’ primary language is Vietnamese, and their English proficiency is very limited. What is the best approach for the nurse to use when reinforcing instructions to the parents on how to care for the child at home?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A professional interpreter (
D) ensures accurate communication, critical for colostomy care. Simple English (
A) risks misunderstanding, pictures (
B) are insufficient alone, and informal translators (
C) may lack medical accuracy.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse prepared the 9:00 A.M. medications for his clients and then was called off the unit briefly before he was able to administer them. Who may administer the medications to the clients now?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse who prepared the medications must administer them to ensure accountability and familiarity with the preparation.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is preparing a client for a magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography. Which statements by the client would require the nurse to obtain further assessment data? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: A contrast allergy rash (
B) requires premedication or alternative imaging. A possible pregnancy (
C) needs confirmation due to MRI risks. A hearing aid implant (
D) may be MRI-incompatible. Recent eating (
A) is less critical unless sedation is planned, and smoking (E) is irrelevant.