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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client has been diagnosed with glossopharyngeal neuralgia. The nurse will expect the client to

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Glossopharyngeal neuralgia causes severe pain in the throat, ears, tongue, and tonsils due to irritation of the ninth cranial nerve.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for an infant receiving intravenous fluid. Signs of fluid overload in an infant include:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fluid overload in infants can cause increased heart rate and blood pressure due to increased intravascular volume.

Question 3 of 5

A client has had 4 pregnancies. She experienced one miscarriage at 12 weeks, had one stillborn birth at 34 weeks, a healthy son at 38 weeks, and a healthy daughter at 40 weeks. How would the client's obstetric history be classified?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Gravida 4 (4 pregnancies), Para 2 (2 viable births at 38 and 40 weeks). Miscarriage and stillbirth count as pregnancies but not viable births.

Question 4 of 5

A newborn is diagnosed with congenital syphilis. Classic signs of congenital syphilis are:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Congenital syphilis presents with rhinitis (‘snuffles'), maculopapular rash, and hepatosplenomegaly due to systemic infection.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse recognizes which of the following as a Category A biological agent that may be used in terroristic acts?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Smallpox is a Category A bioterrorism agent due to its high mortality and transmissibility. Others are Category B or C.

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