NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 8 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client has an order for D5NS 1,000 mL to infuse over 8 hours. The IV set delivers 10 drops per mL. The nurse should maintain the infusion rate at:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Calculate: 1,000 mL / 8 hours = 125 mL/hour. 125 mL/hour × 10 drops/mL ÷ 60 minutes = 20.83 drops/minute, rounded to 21 drops/minute.
Question 2 of 5
The LPN/LVN is making assignments in a long-term care facility. Staff on duty include another LPN and a new certified nursing assistant. Which client can most safely be assigned to the nursing assistant?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ms. B's ambulatory status with assistance aligns with CNA tasks like hygiene and transfers, safest for a new CNA compared to complex needs.
Question 3 of 5
A 5-year-old child has been treated for sickle cell crisis. The parent asks the nurse if there is anything that can be done to prevent future crises. What should be included in the nurse's response?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Fevers, vomiting, and diarrhea can trigger sickle cell crisis by causing dehydration or infection, so prompt reporting allows early intervention to prevent crises.
Extract:
Two days after admission, a client's sputum culture is reported as positive for tuberculosis.
Question 4 of 5
While awaiting orders from the physician, the nurse should
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Strategy: Answers are implementations. Determine the outcome of each answer choice. Is it desired? (1) this action is unnecessary at this time, and if indicated, the physician will write appropriate transfer orders (2) correct-clients with tuberculosis are placed on airborne precautions in the hospital, and the nurse should begin preparations for this immediately (3) personal effects do not have to be decontaminated (4) it is the physician's job to tell the family when indicated
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
An adult is admitted with histoplasmosis. What is most likely to be in the client's history because he has histoplasmosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Histoplasmosis is caused by inhaling Histoplasma spores, often found in bird or bat droppings, common in chicken farming environments, unlike shellfish, water, or milk.