Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A child with meningococcal meningitis is being admitted to the pediatric unit. In preparation for the child's arrival, the nurse should first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Meningococcal meningitis is transmitted via droplets, so instituting precautions is the priority to prevent spread.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder is prescribed lithium. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following early signs of toxicity?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tremors are an early sign of lithium toxicity, requiring prompt monitoring and potential dose adjustment.

Question 3 of 5

A client with a diagnosis of hyperthyroidism is prescribed propylthiouracil (PTU). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Propylthiouracil can cause agranulocytosis, requiring monitoring of white blood cell counts.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a paranoid personality disorder sees some clients laughing during a group activity and asks the nurse, 'Why are they laughing at me? I bet they're making fun of me.' Which of the following responses by the nurse is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Providing a factual explanation that the laughter is due to a joke addresses the client's paranoia directly and reassuringly, reducing misinterpretation. Other responses dismiss or minimize the client's feelings.

Question 5 of 5

A client with a history of bipolar disorder is prescribed carbamazepine (Tegretol). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Carbamazepine can cause agranulocytosis, requiring regular monitoring of white blood cell counts.

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