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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A child with a known peanut allergy is eating lunch at summer camp and develops an anaphylactic reaction from accidentally ingesting peanut butter-flavored cookies. The nurse's first intervention should be to

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In an anaphylactic reaction, the priority is to stop further allergen exposure. Verifying the child has stopped eating and has no cookies in their mouth prevents additional allergen ingestion, which is critical before administering epinephrine or other interventions.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a 12-year-old client with appendicitis. The client's mother is a Jehovah's Witness and refuses to sign the blood permit. What nursing action is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Notifying the physician respects the mother's beliefs while ensuring the medical team addresses the refusal appropriately.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is preparing an adult male for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching by the nurse?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: TURP is performed transurethrally, so no external incision or dressing is needed. Other statements are correct.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse has a client complaining of chest pain. Where should the nurse place the V5 lead for a 12-lead EKG?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The V5 lead is placed in the left anterior axillary line at the fifth intercostal space for a 12-lead EKG.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for clients on a medical/surgical unit and determines that several situations need to be addressed. Which of the following situations should the nurse attend to FIRST?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: should assess client to determine amount and cause of bleeding

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