NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A child has been prescribed diphenhydramine hydrochloride (Benadryl) to help control the itching from atopic dermatitis. The nurse should instruct the parents to report: Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B, C, D
Rationale: Diphenhydramine can cause drowsiness, thickened bronchial secretions, and upset stomach as side effects, which should be reported.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following goals is most important for a client with acute pancreatitis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Minimizing pain is the most important goal in acute pancreatitis to improve client comfort and recovery.
Question 3 of 5
A client is taking ciprofloxacin (Cipro). Which of the following laboratory studies will not be affected by ciprofloxacin?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ciprofloxacin does not typically affect total iron-binding capacity, unlike theophylline levels (drug interaction) or coagulation studies (PT/PTT).
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is instructing a client on how to care for skin that has become dry after radiation therapy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates that the client understands the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nonperfumed lotion is safe for dry, irradiated skin, as it moisturizes without causing irritation or allergic reactions.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a prescription to begin short-term therapy with enoxaparin. The nurse explains to the client that this medication is being prescribed for which action?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Enoxaparin is an anticoagulant that is administered to prevent deep vein thrombosis and thromboembolism in selected clients at risk. It is not used to treat urinary calculi, migraine headaches, or multiple sclerosis.