NCLEX-RN
NCLEX-RN Exam Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A behavioral modification program is recommended by the multidisciplinary team working with a 15-year-old client with anorexia nervosa. A nursing plan of care based on this modality would include:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This answer is incorrect. Role playing is based on learning but is not based on the behavioral modification model. This answer is correct. The behavioral modification model is based on negative and positive reinforcers to change behavior. This answer is incorrect. Verbal catharsis is not an intervention based on behavioral modification. This answer is incorrect. Although an acceptable nursing intervention, it is not based on behavioral modification.
Question 2 of 5
The client is prescribed tamsulosin (Flomax) for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Which side effect should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tamsulosin, an alpha-blocker, causes vasodilation, leading to orthostatic hypotension as a common side effect. Hypotension (not hypertension), bradycardia, and hyperglycemia are less likely.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is discharging a client with a prescription of eyedrops.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administering a second eyedrop immediately (
B) prevents absorption of the first, indicating a need for teaching (wait 5–10 minutes). Shaking (
A), hand washing (
C), and proper instillation (
D) are correct.
Question 4 of 5
Following a fracture of the left femur, a client develops symptoms of osteomyelitis. During the acute phase of osteomyelitis, nursing care is directed toward:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Any movement of the affected limb will cause discomfort to the child, so careful handling is essential during the acute phase.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a history of celiac disease about dietary modifications. The nurse should tell the client to avoid:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Celiac disease requires a gluten-free diet to prevent intestinal damage, so avoiding gluten-containing foods is essential.