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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

A 68-year-old client states he decided not to take the herpes zoster (shingles) immunization because his friend had the immunization and still developed shingles. Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing this issue with the client? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,D

Rationale: The shingles vaccine reduces severity (
B), postherpetic syndrome risk (
C), and shingles incidence by about 50% (
D). It doesn't eliminate risk (
A), and dismissing friends' advice (E) is inappropriate.

Question 2 of 5

A client with preeclampsia has been receiving an infusion containing magnesium sulfate for a blood pressure that is 160/80; deep tendon reflexes are 1 plus, and the urinary output for the past hour is 100 mL. The nurse should:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The parameters (BP 160/80, 1+ reflexes, 100 mL urine output) are within acceptable limits, so the infusion should continue.

Question 3 of 5

The chest tube drainage system has continuous bubbling in the water seal chamber. When the nurse clamps different areas of the tube to find out where the bubbling stops, he is checking for:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Continuous bubbling in the water seal chamber indicates an air leak, either from the lung or the system. Clamping helps locate the source of the leak.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is making initial rounds on a client with a C5 fracture and crutchfield tongs. Which equipment should be kept at the bedside?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A torque wrench is needed to adjust and maintain the tension of crutchfield tongs for cervical stabilization.

Question 5 of 5

A client is receiving enteral feedings through a nasogastric tube, and the nurse is administering the client's medications. Which of the following can be administered through the NG tube? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,D

Rationale: Pills (crushed, dissolved) (
B) and liquid suspension (
D) are safe for NG administration. Extended-release (
A) and enteric-coated (
C) medications should not be crushed; soft-gel (E) and sublingual (F) are not suitable.

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