NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Questions with Detailed Explanations Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A 19-year-old G1 P0 is being discharged home after hospitalization for hyperemesis gravidarum and is being referred to home health care. The nurse should develop a discharge plan that includes which of the following? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, D, F
Rationale: For hyperemesis gravidarum, a nutritionist referral, antiemetic prescription, gradual return to routine, and discussing discharge instructions are essential. Anxiolytics may not be indicated, and a 6-week follow-up is too delayed.
Question 2 of 5
A child diagnosed with tinea is being treated with griseofulvin (Grifulvin V). Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to the parents?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Griseofulvin increases photosensitivity, so avoiding intense sunlight is critical. It is typically taken with food, requires weeks of treatment, and fluid intake is not specifically needed.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of stroke is at risk for aspiration. Which intervention is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Positioning upright during meals reduces aspiration risk by aiding swallowing and gravity.
Question 4 of 5
Which intervention would you expect to render to the client in a sickle cell anemia crisis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hydroxyurea is used in sickle cell anemia to reduce the frequency of crises by increasing fetal hemoglobin, which helps prevent sickling of red blood cells.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a history of liver failure is admitted with hepatic encephalopathy. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Asterixis (flapping tremor) is a hallmark sign of hepatic encephalopathy due to ammonia buildup.