NCLEX-PN
Endocrine NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which signs/symptoms indicate the client with hypothyroidism is not taking enough thyroid hormone?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Constipation and cold intolerance indicate persistent hypothyroidism due to inadequate thyroid hormone. Weight loss/tremors, thirst, and healing/belching are unrelated.
Question 2 of 5
Preoperatively, which information is most important to teach the client before the subtotal thyroidectomy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Using an incentive spirometer postoperatively helps prevent respiratory complications after thyroidectomy.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is planning the care of a client diagnosed with Addison's disease. Which intervention should be included?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Steroid replacement (e.g., hydrocortisone) is essential for Addison’s to replace deficient cortisol/aldosterone. Fluid restriction, stimulation, and gait training are inappropriate.
Question 4 of 5
The client diagnosed with acute pancreatitis is being discharged home. Which statement by the client indicates the teaching has been effective?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A low-fat, non-spicy diet prevents pancreatitis exacerbation, indicating effective teaching. Caffeine reduction is secondary, amylase/lipase are not self-monitored, and early work return is risky.
Question 5 of 5
As the nurse provides care for the client newly diagnosed with a large goiter, which interventions should be implemented? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: A large goiter can compress the trachea, necessitating respiratory monitoring, head elevation, and a soft diet to ease swallowing.