NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Endocrine Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which sign/symptom indicates to the nurse the client is experiencing hypoparathyroidism?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A positive Chvostek’s sign (facial twitching) indicates hypocalcemia from hypoparathyroidism. Negative Trousseau’s, cramps, and turgor are less specific.
Question 2 of 5
Which client action indicates a need for further teaching about insulin administration?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Injecting insulin into a lipodystrophic area can impair absorption, indicating a need for further teaching on site rotation.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement indicates that the client has misunderstood the nurse's teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Type 1 diabetes requires lifelong insulin therapy, so dependence will not stop.
Question 4 of 5
Because propylthiouracil (Propyl-Thyracil) can cause agranulocytosis, the nurse advises the client to notify the physician's health problem occurs?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Agranulocytosis, a side effect of propylthiouracil, can manifest as a persistent sore throat due to decreased white blood cells.
Question 5 of 5
Which assessment data indicate the client diagnosed with diabetic ketoacidosis is responding to the medical treatment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Alertness and orientation indicate resolving DKA, as cerebral function improves. Persistent dehydration, acidosis (pH 7.29), and hypokalemia are not signs of improvement.