NCLEX-PN
Maternal NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The average weight gain of 25-35 pounds is appropriate for a teenager with normal prepregnancy weight, addressing her concerns.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse includes which activity to promote bonding with the fetus?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Talking or singing to the fetus promotes early bonding and stimulates fetal development.
Question 3 of 5
The laboring client presents with ruptured membranes, frequent contractions, and bloody show. She reports a greenish discharge for 2 days. Place the nurse’s actions in the order that they should be completed.
Order the Items
Source Container
Correct Answer: C,A,B,D
Rationale: Obtain FHT should be first. The client has ruptured membranes with greenish fluid, and the fetus could be experiencing nonreassuring fetal status. Perform a sterile vaginal exam to determine labor progression. Assess the client thoroughly. This needs to be completed prior to notifying the HCP with the information. Notify the HCP is last of the options. Assessment findings would need to be reported to the HCP. The client should then be moved into an inpatient room.
Question 4 of 5
The client is hospitalized at 30 weeks’ gestation in preterm labor. A test is performed to determine the lecithin to sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio, with results indicating a ratio less than 2:1. The nurse planning care for the client should expect to implement which interventions? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Bed rest will maximize placental oxygenation while fetal lung maturity continues. The client should be prepared for a nonstress test. This is used to monitor for uterine contractions and labor. Labor needs to be stopped until the fetal lungs are more fully developed. Betamethasone (Celestone Soluspan) is a corticosteroid and is given to stimulate fetal lung maturity. Hydralazine (Apresoline) is an antihypertensive agent and is administered to clients experiencing preeclampsia, not preterm labor. Metronidazole (Flagyl) is an antiprotozoal and antibacterial agent used to treat a vaginal infection; there is no indication that the client has a vaginal infection.
Question 5 of 5
Which teaching method is most effective for prenatal education?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Group classes with interactive discussions promote engagement, peer support, and active learning, enhancing retention of prenatal information.