NCLEX-RN
Health Promotion and Maintenance NCLEX RN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements best describes compartment syndrome?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Compartment syndrome is characterized by swelling and increased pressure within a muscle compartment, leading to decreased blood flow and oxygen supply to nerves and muscles. This can result from various causes, such as trauma or the application of a cast after a fracture. If left untreated, compartment syndrome can lead to tissue necrosis.
Choice A is incorrect as pain and tingling starting in the buttock and traveling down the leg are not specific features of compartment syndrome.
Choice C is incorrect as permanent flexion of the interphalangeal joint is unrelated to compartment syndrome.
Choice D is incorrect as pain and swelling of the median plantar nerve do not describe compartment syndrome.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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