NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following should the nurse include when teaching the father of an infant just admitted with gastroenteritis about initial treatment for his infant?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: NPO status is common initially to rest the gut during rehydration.
Question 2 of 5
A 2-year-old child brought to the clinic by her parents is uncooperative when the nurse tries to look in her ears. Which of the following should the nurse try first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Parental involvement can comfort the child and improve cooperation.
Question 3 of 5
A 4-year-old has been scheduled for a cardiac catheterization. To help prepare the family the nurse should:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The catheter insertion site will be covered with a bandage. This is important for preschool children to know as they are very concerned about bodily harm. Preparing the child the night before, bringing favorite toys, and explaining activity restrictions are also important but not the primary focus of this choice.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following meals would be most appropriate for a 15-year-old with glomerulonephritis with severe hypertension?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Low-sodium diet is recommended.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse talks to an adolescent about how she can tell her friends about her new diagnosis of diabetes. Which of the following behaviors by the adolescent indicates that the adolescent has responded positively to the discussion?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Requesting materials indicates proactive engagement and willingness to share knowledge, reflecting a positive response. Other options show hesitation or indirect approaches.