NCLEX-RN
Med Surg RN NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following should the nurse assess when completing the history and physical examination of a client diagnosed with osteoarthritis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Local joint pain is a primary symptom of osteoarthritis, resulting from cartilage degeneration.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing the discharge of a client with a metal joint. The nurse should instruct the client about which of the following? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: Notifying providers and airport security about the metal joint prevents complications and delays. MRI scans are generally safe with modern prostheses.
Question 3 of 5
A male client underwent a spinal fusion yesterday. Which of the following nursing assessments should alert the nurse to the development of a possible complication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Clear yellowish fluid suggests a cerebrospinal fluid leak, a serious complication requiring immediate attention.
Question 4 of 5
A client has a leg immobilized in traction. Which of the following activities demonstrated by the client indicate that the client understands actions to take to prevent muscle atrophy?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Isometric exercises maintain muscle strength without moving the immobilized leg.
Question 5 of 5
The client in balanced suspension traction is transported to surgery for closed reduction and internal fixation of his fractured femur. Which of the following should the nurse do when transporting the client to the operating room?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Transporting on the bed with extra help maintains traction stability, preventing fracture displacement.