NCLEX-PN
Coordinated Care PN NCLEX Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following methods of contraception is able to reduce the transmission of HIV and other STDs?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The vaginal sponge is a barrier method of contraception that, when used with foam or jelly contraception, reduces the transmission of HIV and other STDs as well as reducing the risk of pregnancy. IUDs, Norplant, and oral contraceptives can prevent pregnancy but not the transmission HIV and STDs. Clients using the contraceptive methods in
Choices A, B, and C should be counseled to use a chemical or barrier contraceptive to decrease transmission of HIV or STDs.
Question 2 of 5
The physician's role in case management includes all of the following except:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The physician is an integral part of the case-management process in terms of assisting with defining the client's needs and the time frames for movement through the health care system; however, the physician is the expert for medical diagnosis and treatment rather than resource utilization.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is true of advanced directives?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Advanced directives are legal requests regarding a client's health care regardless of the severity of their illness or level of consciousness. They should be verified on admission and documented in the client's chart.
Question 4 of 5
All of the following factors, when identified in the history of a family, are correlated with poverty except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dental problems are prevalent because of the lack of preventive care and access to care. High infant mortality is one of the most significant problems correlated with poverty. Pregnant women who do not have access to care might come to the Emergency Department when in labor. Those in poverty are likely to use Emergency Departments because they may not be turned away. Those in poverty might also turn to folk healers or other persons in their community for care who might be easier to access and might not demand payment.
Question 5 of 5
The LPN notices a client with poor gait and balance. She is currently being treated for hypertension, but the nurse is concerned. What should the nurse do?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nurses need to be aware of clients' needs even if they do not pertain to the reason for hospitalization and treatment. It is important to advocate for clients and request referrals when concerns and/or issues arise during care.