NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Questions on Neurological Disorders Quizlet Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which intervention is most appropriate for a client with Bell's palsy experiencing eye dryness?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Artificial tears prevent corneal damage from eye dryness in Bell's palsy due to incomplete eye closure.
Question 2 of 5
How can the nurse best help the client deal with personal fears at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging verbalization of feelings helps the client process fears and promotes emotional coping during an MS exacerbation.
Question 3 of 5
The public health nurse is giving a lecture on potential outbreaks of infectious meningitis. Which population is most at risk for an outbreak?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: College dormitory residents (
B) are at high risk for meningococcal meningitis due to close living conditions and shared spaces. Hospital discharges (
A), travel (
C), or office workers (
D) are less specific risks.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client diagnosed with aseptic meningitis secondary to a brain tumor. Which nursing goal would be most appropriate for the client problem 'altered cerebral tissue perfusion'?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Altered cerebral perfusion in meningitis may lead to seizures. Protecting from injury during seizures (
B) addresses this risk. ADLs (
A), fever (
C), and tissue turgor (
D) are unrelated to perfusion.
Question 5 of 5
Which potential pituitary complication should the nurse assess for in the client diagnosed with a traumatic brain injury (TBI)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: TBI can damage the pituitary, causing SIADH (
C), leading to fluid retention and hyponatremia. DM2 (
A) is unrelated, seizures (
B) are neurological, and Cushing’s (
D) is less common post-TBI.