NCLEX-PN
Mental Health NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which initial reaction would the nurse expect if the client is typical of others who just received news of this diagnosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Shock is the most common initial reaction to an HIV diagnosis, as it reflects the overwhelming and unexpected nature of the news.
Question 2 of 5
Which assessment finding by the nurse is most suggestive to the obese client is taking dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine) at this time?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monopolizing discussions reflects the hyperactivity and talkativeness associated with stimulant use like dextroamphetamine.
Question 3 of 5
The new nurse is working with the cognitively impaired client who has a history of violent behavior. Which statement made by the new nurse reflects an immediate need for follow-up by the mentor?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Talking during aggression (
C) adds stimuli and requires mentor follow-up. Safety focus (
A) reducing stimuli (
B) and consistent staff (
D) are appropriate.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse performs a physical assessment and collects the client's health history. Which assessment findings would the nurse expect to note as the client discusses the phobia related to flying? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Discussing the phobia triggers anxiety, leading to tachycardia, tremors, and shortness of breath due to sympathetic activation.
Question 5 of 5
Which action by the nurse can best determine if an older client's inappropriate responses to several questions are due to miscommunication or to impaired cognition?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Having the client repeat the question clarifies whether misunderstanding or cognitive impairment caused the inappropriate response.